Praterstadion 

Ernst Happel Stadium
Ernst-Happel-Stadion

UEFA
Former names Prater Stadium (Praterstadion)
Location Vienna
Broke ground 1929
Built 1929-1931
Opened 1931
Renovated 1986
Owner City of Vienna
Operator Wiener Stadthalle Betriebs- und Veranstaltungsgesellschaft m.b.H.
Architect Otto Ernst Schweizer
Capacity 53,008
Tenants
Austrian national football team
Austria Vienna (UEFA-organised games only)
Rapid Vienna (UEFA-organised games only)
Flag of Switzerland
Flag of Austria
UEFA Euro 2008
Stadiums

The Ernst Happel Stadium (Ernst-Happel-Stadion ) in Leopoldstadt, the 2nd district of Austria's capital Vienna, was known as the Prater Stadium (Praterstadion) prior to 1992. It was built between 1929 and 1931 for the second Workers' Olympiad to the design of German architect Otto Ernst Schweizer. The stadium was renamed in honour of Ernst Happel following his death in 1992. The stadium was host to seven games in UEFA Euro 2008, including the final which saw Spain triumph over Germany. It also served as a Holocaust prison during WWII.

Contents

Football

The Ernst Happel Stadium is the largest football stadium in Austria. It is the home of the Austrian national football team. Club football matches are generally limited to the domestic cup and international competitions featuring one of Vienna's top clubs, FK Austria Wien and SK Rapid Wien, as their regular stadiums are too small to host UEFA Champions League and UEFA Cup matches. Local derbies between FK Austria and SK Rapid have also been played in the stadium.

The stadium is rated one of UEFA's Five Star Stadiums permitting it to host the UEFA Champions League final. The seating capacity was expanded to 53,008[1] for the 2008 European Football Championship, with the final to be held in the stadium. The stadium will also host 3 group games, 2 quarter final matches, semifinal and final. The attendance record of 92,706 for a match against the USSR was in 1960[2]. The capacity has since been reduced.

Notable matches held in the stadium

UEFA Euro 2008

For Euro 2008, the Ernst-Happel-Stadion hosted 7 games: 3 group games, two quarter-finals, one semi-final and the final.

Date Time (CET) Team #1 Result Team #2 Round Spectators
8 June 2008
18.00
Flag of Austria Austria
01
Flag of Croatia Croatia
Group B
51,428
12 June 2008
20.45
Flag of Austria Austria
11
Flag of Poland Poland
Group B
51,428
16 June 2008
20.45
Flag of Austria Austria
01
Flag of Germany Germany
Group B
51,428
20 June 2008
20.45
Flag of Croatia Croatia
11 aet
(1 – 3 pen.)
Flag of Turkey Turkey
quarter-finals
51,428
22 June 2008
20.45
Flag of Spain Spain
00 aet
(4 – 2 pen.)
Flag of Italy Italy
quarter-finals
48,000
26 June 2008
20.45
Flag of Russia Russia
03
Flag of Spain Spain
semi-final
51,428
29 June 2008
20.45
Flag of Germany Germany
01
Flag of Spain Spain
final
51,428

Other Sports

Other sporting events are held in the stadium, including athletics, cycling and tennis. In 1950, 35,000[3] watched Austrian Josef Weidinger win the European Heavyweight crown against Stefan Olek (of France), and in 1995, a temporary pool in the stadium was the venue for the European LC Championships.

Panorama

Concerts

The stadium has hosted a number of rock concerts, with crowds of up to 56,000 attending performances by Robbie Williams, Michael Jackson, Bon Jovi, Three Tenors, Rolling Stones, U2, Guns N' Roses, Pink Floyd and Tina Turner.

Notable

The stadium was used as a temporary prison for Viennese Jews on the verge of WWII. See story here: http://www.radionetherlands.nl/currentaffairs/region/europe/080627-happel There is currently a memorial to those murdered Jews at the stadium.

References

  1. ^ "Vienna City Government website".
  2. ^ "Vienna City Government website".
  3. ^ "Vienna City Government website".

External links

Coordinates: 48°12′25.8″N, 16°25′13.9″E