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Public service announcements
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A public service announcement (PSA) or community service announcement (CSA) is a non-commercial advertisement broadcast on radio or television, ostensibly for the public good. PSAs are intended to modify public attitudes by raising awareness about specific issues.
In the United States
The most common topics of PSAs are health and safety, although any message considered to be "helpful" to the public can be a PSA.citation needed A typical PSA will be part of a public awareness campaign to inform or educate the public about an issue such as smoking or compulsive gambling.
Often, a charitable organization releasing a PSA enlists the support of a celebrity; examples include Michael J. Fox's PSAs in the U.S. supporting research into Parkinson's Disease and Crips street gang leader Stanley "Tookie" Williams speaking from prison to urge youth not to join gangs.
Some religious groups produce PSAs on non-religious themes such as family values. Examples include the long-running "Homefront" campaign from The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Seventh-day Adventist Church, and more recently the United Methodist Church.
The military produces PSAs to recruit enlistees, in addition to paid advertising and sponsorship efforts.
In the U.S, the role of PSAs was affected by deregulation of the broadcasting industry in the 1980s. Previously, a broadcast license was assigned to a television or radio station that was expected to serve as a "public trustee" by airing PSAs (in addition to meeting other requirements). Continued licensure no longer depends strictly on programming content, and the number of PSAs that are deliberately scheduled has declined.citation needed
The Ad Council is the largest producer of PSAs in the United States.citation needed Other producers distribute traditional PSAs distributed to station directors.
Well-known PSAs
See also
External links
- An example of a public service announcement
- Ad Council, the largest producer of public service announcements in the United States.
- Salo Productions, producer of traditional public service announcements distributed to TV and radio station PSA directors.
- WestGlen Communications, a consultant, producer, and distributor of PSAs on television, radio, and the web.
- Goodwill Communications, Goodwill Communications, a distributor of public service materials to all media with a division specializing in cause related marketing.
- PSA Research Center, the only on-line information center dedicated solely to public service advertising, social issues and cause marketing.
- Partnership for a Drug-Free America, a well-known sponsor of public service announcements on a specific theme. The group behind the "This is your brain on drugs" TV spot.
- Homefront, 30 year campaign funded by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, promoting family values.
- American Indian College Fund, providing Tribal College scholarships to Native American students around the country.
- VIHdeo America: an anthology of 10 years of HIV TV spots in the Americas
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